Retire in District of Columbia: 2026 Tax & Cost of Living Guide

High income tax and a lower estate tax exemption ($4.7M) than the federal level. Social Security is exempt and property taxes are moderate.

State income tax

Progressive — top rate 10.75%

Social Security

Not taxed

Estate tax

Yes

Property tax

0.62%

How District of Columbia Taxes Retirement Income

Social Security
Not taxed
Public pensions (state/federal)
Taxed
Private pensions
Taxed
401(k) / IRA withdrawals
Taxed

Exemption / exclusion

Data not yet verified for this state. Consult a state tax professional.

What Would You Pay in State Income Tax?

Rough estimates at the top marginal rate (actual effective rate will be lower for most retirees due to brackets, exemptions, and standard deduction):

Annual Retirement IncomeEstimated State TaxEffective Rate
$50,000$5,37510.8%
$100,000$10,75010.8%
$200,000$21,50010.8%

Estate & Inheritance Tax

State Estate Tax

Exemption: $4,710,000 · Top rate: 16%

Federal estate tax exemption is $13.61M (2024) — District of Columbia's lower threshold means more estates are subject to state tax than federal.

Top Cities for Retirees in District of Columbia

States With No Income Tax

Compare Against Other States

All 50 US States + DC

Ranked by tax-friendliness for retirees. Grouped by income-tax type.

Retirement Methodology Calculators

How much do the big names actually say you need? See each guru's assumed return and withdrawal rate, side by side with academic defaults.

Tax rates and programs are subject to change. Data is current for 2024–2025. Always consult a qualified tax professional before making relocation decisions.